Shamkir

This model draws inspiration from patterns engraved on earthenware discovered during excavations near Shamkir, dating back to the 15th century BC. Known as early as the 5th century AD, the city was a hub of trade and craftsmanship in the ancient Arran area, now part of Azerbaijan. Though Shamkir was repeatedly destroyed and renamed, the Azerbaijani government restored its historical name after regaining independence. The craftsmanship examples found in Shamkir vividly portray the culture, daily life, and worldview of the ancient people who once inhabited Azerbaijani territory. These artifacts are thought to reflect special ceremonies or religious rituals: deer antlers symbolize power, a swastika represents the sun, a wheel suggests infinity, and spiral lines signify eternity, time, and immortality.