Shamkir

This model draws inspiration from patterns engraved on earthenware uncovered during excavations near Shamkir, dating back to the 15th century BC. Known since the 5th century AD, Shamkir was a notable center for trade and craftsmanship in ancient Arran, now part of Azerbaijan. Although the city faced multiple destructions and name changes, its historic name was restored after Azerbaijan gained independence. The craftsmanship examples discovered in Shamkir vividly illustrate the culture, daily life, and worldview of the ancient inhabitants of Azerbaijani lands. These artifacts are believed to represent special ceremonies or religious rituals: deer antlers denote power, a swastika symbolizes the sun, a wheel implies infinity, and spiral lines signify eternity, time, and immortality.